When we use console.log() we’re calling the .log() method on the console object.
Let’s see console.log() and some real string methods in action!
- Data is printed, or logged, to the console, a panel that displays messages, with
console.log(). - We can write single-line comments with
//and multi-line comments between/*and*/. - There are 7 fundamental data types in JavaScript: strings, numbers, booleans, null, undefined, symbol, and object.
- Numbers are any number without quotes:
23.8879 - Strings are characters wrapped in single or double quotes:
'Sample String' - The built-in arithmetic operators include
+,-,*,/, and%. - Objects, including instances of data types, can have properties, stored information. The properties are denoted with a
.after the name of the object, for example:'Hello'.length. - Objects, including instances of data types, can have methods which perform actions. Methods are called by appending the object or instance with a period, the method name, and parentheses. For example:
'hello'.toUpperCase(). - We can access properties and methods by using the
., dot operator. - Built-in objects, including
Math, are collections of methods and properties that JavaScript provides.
//random number prints
console.log(Math.random() *100);
// * 100
console.log(Math.floor(Math.random() *100));
//ceil number, smaller than 43.8
console.log(Math.ceil(43.8));
// Integer number, false or true
console.log(Number.isInteger(2017));
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